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Average 18 Wheeler Accident Settlement

Authored by:

Tom Wilmowski

Personal Injury Attorney

Tom Wilmowski

Tom Wilmowski has practiced law for over 15 years and is one of Missouri and Southern Illinois’s top injury lawyers. He exclusively represents people who are catastrophically injured by the negligent actions of others.

Reviewed by:

A headshot of Attorney Deme Sotiriou

Attorney

Deme Sotiriou

Deme Sotiriou has spent 20 years building her reputation as one of Missouri and Southern Illinois’ premier personal injury lawyers. Her practice focuses on serious car accidents, commercial motor vehicle accidents, and other personal injury cases.

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An accident with an 18-wheeler can be one of the most terrifying experiences of your life. These massive trucks often cause catastrophic damage, leaving victims with devastating injuries and financial losses. If you’ve been in such an accident, you’re likely feeling unsure of your next steps.

How am I supposed to pay my medical bills?” “What happens if I can’t return to work?” These are real concerns, and you’re not alone in facing them. At Sotiriou Wilmowski, we understand the challenges you’re going through and are here to help.

Settlements from 18-wheeler accidents vary widely, but you’re still probably curious to know how much you’re entitled to, aren’t you? Knowing what damages you can claim and what factors can affect your compensation is a good starting point. If you want to get a more personalized estimation, you may need a consultation with a lawyer. 

At Sotiriou Wilmowski, we offer free case evaluations. You can reach out to us today to schedule yours. Call at 314-925-1000 or send us a message online

Factors That Can Impact Your 18-Wheeler Accident Claim

The value of your 18-wheeler accident claim depends on several important factors. Each factor can affect how much compensation you may receive. Understanding these can help you better prepare for your case. 

  • Severity of injuries: The seriousness of your injuries plays a major—if not the most essential—role in your settlement. More severe injuries often result in higher medical bills and longer recovery times. If you suffer permanent disabilities (e.g., caused by a traumatic brain injury), your claim will likely be worth more than if your injury is unlikely to impact you long-term. 
  • Fault and liability: Who is responsible for the accident also impacts your claim. If the truck driver or trucking company is fully at fault, you may receive a larger settlement. However, if you share fault, your compensation could be reduced due to the legal concept known as “comparative negligence.” 
  • Insurance coverage: The available insurance coverage often sets the limits of what you can recover. Trucking companies typically carry higher policy limits than individual drivers. However, disputes with insurance companies can delay or reduce settlements.
  • Evidence supporting your claim: Strong evidence can significantly strengthen your case. Police reports, medical records, and witness statements are all critical. Without these elements, your case is likely to be incomplete and weak. Documentation showing how the accident impacted your life also boosts your claim’s value.
  • Legal representation: Having an experienced attorney can greatly affect your settlement. Skilled lawyers know how to negotiate with insurance companies and build strong cases. Without legal help, you might accept less than you deserve.

A fair settlement can provide the financial support you need to rebuild your life. While no amount of money can undo the harm, it can ease the burdens you’re facing. But remember: your settlement should reflect the full impact of your injuries and losses. Don’t settle for less than you deserve—your future depends on it.

Determining the Damages You Can Recover After an 18-Wheeler Accident

An accident with an 18-wheeler can cause financial and emotional challenges no one is ever prepared for. That’s why understanding the damages you can recover is crucial. There are three categories of damages that aim to compensate for your losses and help you move forward: 

  1. Economic damages cover the financial costs of the accident. These include medical bills, lost wages, and property damage, to name a few. Future expenses, such as ongoing treatment or reduced earning capacity, are also included. Make sure to save receipts, medical records, and other documents. Clear evidence of your financial losses strengthens your claim.
  2. Non-economic damages address the emotional and physical toll of the accident. These include pain, suffering, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life. For example, you might struggle to enjoy activities you once loved. These damages recognize the lasting impact the accident has on your life.
  3. Punitive damages are available in rare cases. These punish the at-fault party for reckless or intentional misconduct. Punitive damages are less common but can significantly increase your settlement. The availability of punitive damages is determined by state law. In Missouri, for example, you are entitled to these damages if you can prove that the other party either intentionally harmed you or acted with a deliberate disregard for your safety (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 510.261). 

Have you considered all the ways the accident has affected your life? Each type of damage matters, and accounting for them ensures a fair settlement. By understanding these categories, you can better advocate for your rights.

Responsible Parties in an 18-Wheeler Accident

Determining who is responsible for an 18-wheeler accident is a critical step. These accidents often involve multiple parties, each potentially sharing liability: 

  • The truck driver: The truck driver is often the first party investigated in these cases. Driving while distracted, fatigued, or under the influence can cause devastating accidents. If the driver fails to follow traffic laws or maintain their vehicle, they may be held liable.
  • The trucking company: The trucking company may also share responsibility for the crash. Companies can be liable for poor maintenance, unsafe schedules, or hiring unqualified drivers. Unrealistic delivery deadlines often push drivers to take risks, leading to accidents.
  • Cargo loaders: Improperly loaded or secured cargo can cause 18-wheelers to tip or lose control. If shifting or falling cargo caused the accident, the loading company might be responsible. 
  • Vehicle manufacturers: Faulty truck parts or defective equipment can lead to mechanical failure and accidents. If brakes fail or tires blow out due to defects, the manufacturer might be held accountable. 
  • Other drivers or entities: In some cases, other drivers or road maintenance crews may share responsibility. For example, a car cutting off the truck or a poorly maintained road could contribute to the crash. 

You should consider all the parties that could be responsible for your accident, even when the determination of fault seems straightforward. Uncovering all sources of liability can significantly affect the outcome of your claim. By holding every negligent party accountable, you increase your chances of securing fair compensation.

Common Injuries From an 18-Wheeler Accident

Crashes involving 18-wheelers often cause severe injuries due to the size and weight of these trucks. Victims are likely to face long-term physical and emotional challenges. Some of the most common injuries include: 

  • Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs): A TBI can occur from a strong impact to the head. These injuries range from concussions to severe brain damage, affecting memory, motor skills, and personality.
  • Spinal cord injuries: Damage to the spine can lead to partial or complete paralysis. Even less severe injuries can cause chronic pain and limited mobility.
  • Broken bones: The force of a crash can easily fracture bones. Recovery may require surgery, physical therapy, and long-term care for severe breaks.
  • Internal injuries: Blunt force trauma can damage organs like the liver, lungs, or spleen. Internal bleeding may not be immediately visible but is life-threatening.
  • Burn injuries: If a truck’s fuel ignites, victims can suffer burns. Severe burns often lead to scarring, skin grafts, and extensive recovery.
  • Soft tissue injuries: Whiplash, torn ligaments, and muscle strains are common in high-impact collisions. These injuries may limit movement and require physical therapy.
  • Lacerations and cuts: Broken glass or metal can cause deep cuts or wounds. These injuries may lead to significant blood loss or infections.
  • Crush injuries: Heavy impacts can trap body parts, causing severe damage. Crush injuries may result in amputation or loss of function.
  • Amputation injury: Severe injuries may require amputation. This life-altering event often leads to physical and emotional challenges.

These injuries highlight the devastating impact an 18-wheeler accident can have on victims. Each type of injury requires medical attention and can justify compensation in a legal claim.

How Much Is the Average 18-Wheeler Accident Settlement?

The average settlement for an 18-wheeler accident may range between $100,000 and $1,000,000. Severe injuries or wrongful death cases can result in much higher payouts. However, every case is unique, and many factors (including those we discussed earlier) influence the final settlement amount.

Wondering where your case might fall in this range? While averages provide some insight, the true value of your case depends on its specific details. Consulting a legal professional can help you better understand your potential compensation.

If you have questions about your case, our lawyers at Sotiriou Wilmowski are ready to help. Contact us today for a free consultation. Let’s work together to secure the justice and compensation you deserve. Call at 314-925-1000 or send us a message online

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